I had a stack of reclaimed pallet boards sitting in the shop and a dart board that needed a home, so I built a surround for it instead of just screwing the board straight into drywall. The result is a simple recessed wood frame that holds the dartboard, catches stray darts, and adds a bit of rustic, patchwork-grain character to what would otherwise be a plain wall-mounted target.

Finished Project Overview
The finished piece is a shallow open box, essentially a shadow-box frame, with the dartboard mounted flush in the recessed center panel. The sides of the box extend out past the face of the dartboard, so a dart that misses the board hits reclaimed pallet wood instead of the wall behind it. The whole thing is stained in a dark walnut finish and mounted on the garage wall.
Materials
- Reclaimed pallet boards (dismantled pallet lumber, species not confirmed), used both for the recessed center panel and for the surrounding frame
- Wood glue (Titebond II Premium) to join the panel boards edge-to-edge
- Varathane Stain + Poly, Dark Walnut (satin/semi-gloss, one-step stain-and-poly product), used for the final finish
- A standard bristle-style dartboard (brand/model not confirmed)
Tools
- Random orbital sander (DeWalt)
- Bar/pipe clamps, for the panel glue-up
- Cordless drill/driver (DeWalt)
- Wood glue applicator and clean rags for stain application
Design Considerations
The pallet boards varied in tone before finishing, some lighter, some with a warmer reddish cast, and rather than trying to match them, the boards were arranged so the tonal variation reads as an intentional patchwork/striping pattern across the panel. That contrast is still visible after staining, where the dark walnut stain absorbed slightly differently across the different boards, deepening the same striped effect instead of flattening it into one uniform color. The recessed box design does double duty: it’s a visual frame around the dartboard, and it’s a functional catch surface for missed throws, which is the main practical reason to build a surround at all rather than mounting a bare board.
Build Process
- Panel glue-up. Pallet slats were arranged and glued edge-to-edge into a single flat panel, clamped while curing. Nail holes and old fastener marks from the boards’ life as pallet lumber were left visible rather than filled; they read as part of the reclaimed-wood character rather than a defect.
- Frame/box assembly. A perimeter frame was built up around the panel so it reads as a recessed box rather than a flat backboard. This is what gives the piece its dart-catching lip on all four sides.
- Dry fit. The dartboard was set into the recessed panel before finishing to check centering and clearance against the frame sides.
- Sanding. The assembled panel and frame were sanded (random orbital sander) to knock down the rough pallet surface before staining.
- Staining. Varathane Dark Walnut Stain + Poly was applied by rag, with rags and open cans visible in-progress in the photos. The dartboard was kept in place/nearby during this stage as a fit reference.
- Mounting. The finished, stained cabinet was hung on the garage wall with the dartboard centered in the recessed panel.





Challenges and Solutions
Reclaimed pallet lumber comes with inconsistencies (mismatched board tones, existing nail holes, and non-uniform thickness) that a project built from fresh dimensional lumber wouldn’t have. Rather than fighting those inconsistencies, the build leaned into them: mismatched tones became the patchwork pattern, and old nail holes were left as-is rather than filled, keeping the reclaimed character intentional instead of hidden.
Lessons Learned
The stain response across different reclaimed boards wasn’t uniform, visible in the finished photos as subtle streaking and depth variation from board to board. On a project like this, that’s a feature: it reinforces that the material came from reclaimed pallet stock rather than a single uniform board, and it’s worth planning for on any future reclaimed-wood build.
Finished Project
Mounted in the garage, the cabinet holds the dartboard securely and gives the wall behind it real protection from missed throws, while the dark walnut finish and reclaimed-wood grain keep it visually consistent with the shop’s other rustic/reclaimed builds.
